Sunday, 19 February 2017

100+ Farm Machines and Tools French-English Vocabulary

A comprehensive French-English list of farm machines and tools designed for land-based engineering, farm and Ag equipment maintenance and services students.



After hours of combing the net in a desperate search for such a list, I was left with no choice than to face the fact that I would have to do it myself. Needless to say putting this list together was a rather time-consuming, monotonous, yet instructive process.

So I started up with browsing the big tractor companies US websites such as John Deere or Case IH for example, in order to make a list of farm machines currently used in harvesting, seeding, tilling, milking ... 

But the most difficult part was to find the translations in French. One website which helped me was Machine Finder for second-hand farm equipment, as I was able to look up the equipment in English and it would put up the list of all related items in French. That and spending some time digging into John Deere and Case IH French website, which turned out to be less straightforward than expected as not all US tractors are retailed in France.

Eventually, I presented it to a group of very dedicated apprentices, who know a great deal about farm equipment as they all work in dealerships, and we spent one hour reviewing the translations of my list.

That was the only fun part of the process. Seeing those 17 students so involved, throwing questions and translations at me, discussing, debating and explaining. Plus I think it was very rewarding for them to see that I had taken their corrections very seriously and handed out to them a corrected version. They were slightly less enthusiastic when I told them they were going to have to learn the words on the list. 


Here is the list that we came up with:

Farm Machines and Tools French-English Vocabulary

More vocabulary is available here:

General Mechanical Vocabulary

Farmer Interview - Teaching Farm Vocabulary: Writing and Speaking Skills Practice Lesson

Fixing Tractor Hydraulics: Listening Activity to Learn Mechanical English

Cécile Sohier 

Tuesday, 14 February 2017

How Recruiters Test your English: Speaking Activity

Students practice their speaking skills in a job interview role-play, learn about questions potential employers might ask them to test their fluency in English and revise basic grammar rules, such as present simple, past simple, future, expressing likes and dislikes... 


If potential employers expect candidates to have some command of English for a position, then they will want to test it during the interview, and they will do so by asking questions, some general, some job-related. 

Job interviews can be very stressful, nerve-racking even, especially for those who have no experience of it and the prospect of having to speak English will often add more stress to it. So I have decided to go through a set of questions that potential employers are likely to ask in English during an interview.

Here are some vocabulary and grammar points that can be revised prior to or during the activity. 


1. Work-related questions

I have listed some elements they will need in order to talk about their work experience and student background:

BTS = a two-year degree 
Bac Pro = a vocational high school diploma
Bac STI2D = high school diploma specialising in technological innovation and sustainability. 
Do an internship / Do a work placement / be an intern
Do an apprenticeship / be an apprentice


2. General questions about their life and/or tastes 


I found that students needed:
  •  to be reminded of expressions to express like and dislikes (to avoid the redundancy of saying I like and I don't like all the time).
  •  some support for using preposition of time correctly in expressions such as at/on the weekend, on Saturday, in the evening, on holiday...

3. Grammar


  • Present simple 
We constantly have to remind the students of the third-person-singular rule. I struggled with this rule myself as a learner until one day it became natural. Moreover, students don't take it seriously, I think, because it is not a mistake that will prevent them from being understood, so they don't really see the point in making an effort. Anyway, I usually emphasise that they will produce a better effect on the listener if they show that their command of English is not only fluent but also accurate. Though, I concede this argument is often not very convincing.

It appears to be even more difficult for them when the 's' is pronounced [iz].

Use => uses [ˈjuːzɪz]
Reduce => reduces [rɪˈdjuːsɪz]
Refuse => refuses [rɪˈfjuːzɪz]
Produce => produces [prəˈdjuːsɪz]


  • Past simple 
The pronunciation of the ending -ed:

Want => wanted [ˈwɒntɪd]

Work => worked [wɜrkt]
Study => studied [ˈstʌdid]
Repair => repaired [rɪˈpɛrd]
Fix => fixed [fɪkst]
Decide => decided [dɪˈsaɪdɪd]

Some irregular verbs:

Drive => drove [drəʊv] 
Do => did
Have => had
See => saw [sɔ]
Go => went
The use of 'did' in negative and interrogative form.


  • Future
I noticed that some students had completely forgotten how to talk about the future.

So I had to remind them of the difference between the use of will for future predictions (to answer the question where do you see yourself in 10 years?), and Going to for an intention (to explains what they plan to do during their next holidays).



worksheets

How recruiters test your English

Based on the content of this article I also prepared some guidelines that can be provided to the weaker students

How recruiters test your English Guidelines


Students practice their speaking skill in a job interview role-play, learn about questions potential employers might ask them to test their fluency in English and revise basic grammar rules, such as present simple, past simple, future, expressing likes and dislikes...
Cécile Sohier